The Complete Guide to Becoming a Plumber

Becoming a plumber offers stable income and demand in most regions. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, plumbers earned a median pay of about $60,000 per year in 2023, with employment projected to grow. This guide covers licensing, apprenticeship, and career paths.

Steps to become a plumber

• Complete high school or GED
• Enroll in a trade school or apprenticeship program
• Complete 4–5 years of apprenticeship (varies by state)
• Pass the journeyman and/or master plumber exam
• Obtain state license

Licensing by state

Requirements vary by state and country. Check your state board for exact hours and exam details. Browse licensed plumbers by country below.